Biden administration gutting online education with new ‘harmful’ guidance, warn experts, lawmakers

The Biden administration will now be able to crack down on private companies that contract with colleges and universities to help the schools run their online education programs, raising alarm bells among experts and lawmakers who warned the federal government could stifle remote learning for students.

The Education Department issued guidance last month saying online program managers (OPMs), which are outside contractors that recruit students for and operate schools’ online academic programs, are officially considered third-party servicers, or entities involved with the administration of “any aspect” of an institution’s federal student financial aid.

As a result, these companies can be subjected to stricter federal oversight in a manner that, critics argue, will hurt not only the schools and contractors, but also ultimately the students they serve.

One of the most prominent critics of the department’s new guidance is Rep. Virginia Foxx, R-N.C., chairwoman of the House Committee on Education and the Workforce.

President Biden with Education Secretary Miguel Cardona, right, on Aug. 24, 2022 in the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington, D.C.

President Biden with Education Secretary Miguel Cardona, right, on Aug. 24, 2022 in the Roosevelt Room of the White House in Washington, D.C. (OLIVIER DOULIERY/AFP via Getty Images)

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“The growth of technology and its applications in providing students with a well-rounded education is exciting and should be commended,” Foxx told Fox News Digital. “More options for students mean more opportunities for success. For the department to conflate access to online education with rising federal student loan debt diminishes that fact and ultimately hurts the partnerships between institutions, innovators, and the students they serve.”

“The department seems to be more interested in controlling the actions of private companies and creating unnecessary headaches for institutions than it is ensuring students have every tool to succeed academically,” Foxx continued. “I urge the Biden administration to reverse course on this harmful guidance.”

OPMs have long been the target of congressional Democrats and consumer groups, which believe the companies can, through their contractual arrangements, drive up the price of higher education and draw students to low-value academic programs.

Sen. Elizabeth Warren, D-Mass, for example, has raised “concerns about the impact of OPM partnerships on rising student debt loads.”

Under Secretary of Education James Kvaal echoed that sentiment in a statement when the department released its new guidance.

A girl participating in online education training class with teacher and other students using laptop at home.

A girl participating in online education training class with teacher and other students using laptop at home. (iStock)

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“Online education has the potential to meet the needs of many students and lower costs,” he said. “But we are concerned about the growth in loan debt and want to ensure students get value for their money.”

However, many colleges and universities do not have the in-house funding and expertise to develop the online programs they need and need outside help, according to experts familiar with the issue.

OPMs are not the only ones affected by the Education Department’s rules, which critics argue will have a broader negative impact than government officials may realize.

Local police departments helping to compile and analyze campus crime statistics and hospitals providing clinical experiences and “the related educational programing for nurses and other medical professionals” are among the outside entities helping schools through contractual agreements that are being considered third-party servicers, according to the American Council on Education.

The council recently wrote a letter to Education Secretary Miguel Cardona, outlining some of the problems it had with the department’s guidance.

Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building in Washington, D.C., Aug. 8, 2022. 

Secretary of Education Miguel Cardona in the Eisenhower Executive Office Building in Washington, D.C., Aug. 8, 2022.  (REUTERS/Evelyn Hockstein)

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“The broadened definition of a [third-party servicer] appears to cover entities that are beyond the common understanding of that term,” the letter states. “Our hope, if given appropriate time to comment, is to provide the department with a fuller picture of the variety of important institutional arrangements that exist so it may better understand the guidance’s impact … We believe the department would benefit from a deeper understanding of the potential that the guidance could trigger an unintended disruption of services to students currently provided by institutions through these entities.”

The letter was co-signed by 46 other higher education interest groups and associations, including accreditors.

Other experts see the department’s actions as not merely misguided but intentional overreach.

“The Department of Education’s crusade against for-profit colleges is now ensnaring a wide range of service providers,” Adam Kissel, visiting fellow at the Heritage Foundation, told Fox News Digital. “This is a classic case of overregulation by overzealous bureaucrats. Every new rule or interpretation like this makes it harder for colleges to serve their students.”

Whatever the department’s motivation, what is clear is the new guidance will present a host of new hurdles for both schools and companies.

A woman working form home with a laptop.

A woman working form home with a laptop. (iStock)

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One challenge, according to legal experts, is that third-party servicers are legally required to sign a contract with their educational partner to be “jointly and severally liable” to the Education Department for any federal violations.

“Third-party OPMs have been able to hide behind really crafty language in their contracts that keeps them from being responsible for any violations,” Stephanie Hall, a senior fellow at the Center for American Progress, told Inside Higher Ed. “It places all the responsibility on the institution.”

Critics have countered that, beyond creating a major new legal hurdle to overcome, the liability requirements could hurt smaller companies, which unlike bigger players, may be unwilling or unable to indemnify their campus partners. Duane Morris, a law firm that works with colleges, has also noted that while a purpose of the guidance may be to hold OPMs liable, the reverse would also hold true; the school would be liable for any violation committed by the third-party servicer.

Another challenge is that third-party servicers are subject to regular audits, which would require these companies to make all their contracts available to federal regulators.

As a result, OPMs and educational institutions will need to take the extra time and effort to carefully redo all their contracts, and some may not even want to continue their partnerships, according to Tony Guida, an attorney at Duane Morris who focuses on education issues.

A tour group makes a stop at the Sterling Memorial Library on the Yale University campus in New Haven, Connecticut, June 12, 2015.

A tour group makes a stop at the Sterling Memorial Library on the Yale University campus in New Haven, Connecticut, June 12, 2015. (Photographer: Craig Warga/Bloomberg via Getty Images)

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“OPMs will have to be much more intentional about services they provide,” Guida told Fox News Digital. “With more liability, some companies won’t want to take the risk.”

All these changes would be disruptive to the service of providing online education, critics argue, and have a downstream negative effect on student learning and the quality of higher education.

However, in a statement to Fox New Digital, the Education Department defended its guidance, arguing its simply meant to ensure all parties are complying with federal law.

“The updated third-party servicer guidance is intended to provide much needed clarity and transparency on existing requirements regarding companies that work with colleges around the administration of federal student aid,” a department spokesperson said. “It will help ensure these companies are in compliance with federal rules and regulations so that students can make the best possible decisions about their education.”

“The department is seeking public comment on this guidance, and we will carefully review all comments received,” the spokesperson added. “In the meantime, we will work with colleges to ensure the requirements are clear and that they have ample time to meet reporting deadlines.”

The Department of Education Building.

The Department of Education Building. (iStock)

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Perhaps most importantly, however, these voices argue expanding who falls under the umbrella of third-party servicers also increases the control of the federal government.

“If you’re a regulated entity, the Education Department has broad investigative powers over you,” said Guida. “They can request documents, other things of that nature that would make operating much more difficult. And if third-party servicers don’t comply, this guidance could be weaponized against them.”

Supporters of the department’s guidance counter that the current situation is too opaque.

“That will provide important transparency into what’s going on,” Robert Shireman, senior fellow at the Century Foundation, told Inside Higher Ed. “The Department of Education and then the rest of us will learn more about the contracts that institutions have, and there will be greater scrutiny and accountability for the OPM contractors if they are involved in recruiting students.”

A key issue for the Education Department and those critical of OPMs is how these companies share revenue with academic institutions. In many cases, the company receives a share of the schools’ tuition revenue. However, contractors are increasingly moving away from the revenue-sharing model, instead charging fixed fees for specific services. Some observers claim these companies are having the effect of increasing school tuition rates and profiting from it.

Education Secretary Miguel Cardona speaks during the 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year event in the East Room of the White House in Washington, April 27, 2022.

Education Secretary Miguel Cardona speaks during the 2022 National and State Teachers of the Year event in the East Room of the White House in Washington, April 27, 2022. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, File)

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However, others see such arguments — and the department’s new guidance — as ultimately an effort to combat efforts to profit in the education space.

“With the new guidance released last month, the Biden administration seems to be following in the footsteps of President Obama in trying to extinguish private sector, profit seeking participation in higher education,” Beth Akers, senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, told Fox News Digital. “There seems to be an attitude that there is no place for profit seeking in higher education. It’s a nice idea to think that all service providers in education should be motivated by benevolence, but profit is what often motivates major innovation — something desperately needed in higher education.”

“Higher education,” continued Akers, “is a realm that has been remarkably stagnant. Instead of trying to stamp out profit seeking and the innovation that would come with it, the Department of Education should focus instead on ousting poorly performing institutions and programs of study from the federal dole by cutting off student aid (loans and grants) from colleges whose graduates fail to out-earn workers with just a high school diploma.”

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The department initially gave colleges and universities until May 1 to report details of their agreements to the government and 30 days to submit comments on the changes. Following widespread outcry, however, the department said that in response to “confusion,” the guidance would not take effect until Sept. 1, rather than immediately as of last month. It also pushed back the end date of the public comment period through March 29.

“This seems to be a solution in search of a problem rather than the other way around. The department hasn’t identified what harm it’s trying to prevent,” said Guida. “It appears to be a broad regulatory grab.”

College of Education Experts Testify to Bring Bilingual Teacher Certification to Maryland

Additional than 90,000 multilingual English learners attend educational facilities in the condition of Maryland, according to the Maryland Condition Section of Schooling. Twin language programs—in which equally multilingual English learners and most important English speakers study educational content material in both English and a different language—help pupils cultivate strengths and placement them for results. Though dual language courses are on the increase in Maryland, these packages experience a lack of skilled bilingual lecturers. In point, Maryland is one of 24 states that does not have a bilingual or dual language trainer certification plan.

On January 24, experts from the Office of Training and Finding out, Plan and Leadership (TLPL) at the College of Maryland School of Schooling testified before the Ways and Indicates Committee of the Maryland Property of Delegates, in support of Residence Bill 56: Dual Language Education—Teacher Certification, Program Implementation and Review. The researchers had worked with Delegate Lorig Charkoudian’s workplace to develop the invoice, which would help create laws for twin language teacher certification, as properly as guidelines for applying twin language systems in general public educational institutions. The bill would also assistance fulfill the Blueprint for Maryland’s Potential: Workgroup on English Learners’ recommendations to educate much more bilingual lecturers and extend dual language plans throughout the state.

“We believe that in get to have bilingual schools, we need to have to sufficiently put together dual language lecturers. This [bill] would be the authorized framework that the state desires to suggest, validate and support bilingual education,” explained Assistant Clinical Professor Alejandro Pérez-Belda in his testimony before the committee.

“No excellent instructional design can generate the predicted finding out outcomes for any student populations if it is not applied by very well-prepared instructors,” included Nihat Polat, TLPL office chair, in the created testimony he submitted to the committee.

Dual language systems want teachers who have been thoroughly qualified in a number of spots, which include supplemental language acquisition and training, as very well as the grade amounts, content regions and languages they instruct. Home Monthly bill 56 would let faculties and universities in Maryland to create certification courses to put together instructors to acquire the expertise and awareness to proficiently implement dual language systems and bilingual education just before they enter the classroom.

TLPL has presently developed a bilingual certification method that is all set to start and will draw on the department’s many sources and strengths in this region. The office is house to national leaders in multilingual education and exploration, the Multilingual Investigation Middle and a globe-class doctoral software in applied linguistics.

At the bill listening to, University of Maryland experts—including Pérez-Belda, Affiliate Medical Professor and TESOL Application Coordinator Drew S. Fagan, Ph.D. College student and Investigate Assistant Sandra Gutiérrez, and Affiliate Professor Melinda Martin-Beltrán—spoke to the committee about the benefits of dual language courses and bilingual education. Study exhibits that learners who are really proficient in two languages rating bigger on standardized exams in equally languages, have higher cognitive overall flexibility, are a lot more empathetic and culturally competent, and are more prosperous in higher education and the workforce. Dual language applications direct to better outcomes in tutorial achievement, graduation costs and attitudes towards school amongst the two multilingual English learners and main English speakers, but they provide particular value for multilingual English learners. Via twin language packages, multilingual English learners gain the option to preserve their 1st language and culture. In addition, investigate has shown that people who are additional proficient and literate in their to start with language can much more easily discover a 2nd language.

“Research shows that bilingual schooling is a strong way to rework students’ life,” said Gutiérrez in her testimony. “In limited, bilingualism opens doorways.”

“Dual language certification is a clear and verified way to meet English learners’ requirements [and] would help assure that all Maryland’s young children do well,” Fagan testified.

“On behalf of our multilingual little ones, our academics and instructor educators, I urge you to seize this prospect to strengthen instruction for the long term of multilingual Maryland,” Martin-Beltrán instructed the committee.

Tom Brady’s TB12 Method Is in Schools. Experts Have Doubts

In some Tampa Bay-place schools, pupils use foam rollers and vibrating spheres to therapeutic massage their muscle tissues as they perform toward goals for energy and flexibility. It is all part of a new physical education curriculum from quarterback Tom Brady, whose vision for healthy residing is fueling a fitness empire.

The arrangement with colleges in Pinellas County, Florida, marks a foray into education for the Tampa Bay Buccaneers superstar and his approaches — which includes some that have been criticized as pseudoscience.

Bodily schooling industry experts have raised concerns about the approach’s suitability for school-age small children. But the software — and its connection with the 7-time Tremendous Bowl champion — has stirred college student desire in health and diet, others say.

“My legs are ton extra loose, and they’re not so major on me,” explained Antoine James, an eighth-grader. “It seriously assists.”

A pilot challenge has embedded areas of the application in fitness center and health and fitness classes in 10 center and large faculties in the 96,000-pupil district. The TB12 Foundation, the charitable arm of Brady’s conditioning company, is picking up the tab to coach district personnel and provide them with machines.

The internet marketing increase for TB12, of study course, is absolutely free.

Grown ups who embrace the “TB12 System,” as Brady described it in a 2017 reserve, can meet with a coach for $200 an hour at just one of his company’s schooling centers. His solution line incorporates a plant-primarily based protein powder, electrolytes and vibrating rollers that market for $160.

“I’m certain a single of the advantages is to assist learners get superior work out behaviors and physical fitness behavior,” said Karen Rommelfanger, an adjunct professor of neurology and psychiatry at Emory College. “But does it also start out to enroll an additional technology of people for their merchandise?”

In Pinellas County, the prepare is to increase to the rest of its center and large universities subsequent year. If all goes well, Brady’s foundation is looking to use the plan as a product for other districts.

“Today we type of target on a minor bit older client for the most portion,” mentioned Grant Shriver, president and CEO at TB12, the place the typical client is all-around 40. “This just kind of provides us a little bit of a eyesight of how we could go tactic just more men and women.”

The TB12 Foundation’s initial partnership in education started in 2020 with Brockton Community Educational facilities in Massachusetts, exactly where Brady played for the New England Patriots. TB12 took a dozen of the district’s athletes to its instruction centre free of cost. That exertion later expanded to Malden Public Colleges, also in the Boston place.

“I grew up wherever you lifted hefty weights and, you know, you gauge power by how much you could bench push and how a lot you can squat. And this is absolutely unique,” said Brockton Public Faculties Athletic Director Kevin Karo. His district is now contracting to use some of the TB12 employees as energy and conditioning coaches for pupil-athletes.

Most of Brady’s suggestions is pretty mainstream, including an emphasis on a good attitude, very good diet and sufficient sleep. But some of his direction has faced skepticism. He famously attributed his propensity not to sunburn to his large drinking water consumption in his reserve. His trainer, Alex Guerrero, was investigated in advance of joining Brady by the Federal Trade Fee around unsubstantiated promises that a supplement he promoted could treatment concussions.

Brady, 45, describes his technique as a departure from the elevate-major health club culture. He endorses as a substitute work out bands and something he calls “pliability,” which consists of an emphasis on adaptability and massage.

“I feel like almost everything I’ve figured out above the program of 23 several years in soccer has and will allow for me to continue on to support folks in unique ways,” Brady claimed Thursday. “I think starting off young is seriously crucial, educating people today on what performs as opposed to the way things have usually been.”

Athletics trainers have been shifting towards a product that involves a combination of toughness instruction, flexibility and stability physical exercises, stated Mike Fantigrassi, the senior director of merchandise growth for the National Academy of Sports activities Medication, which certifies trainers. But he mentioned he experienced concerns with the word “pliability” getting taught in faculties as though it was scientifically confirmed.

“It’s a term that they produced up,” he said. “Some of this things is not rooted in excellent science. And if you’re bringing a curriculum into faculties, I think it really should be rooted in good science.”

Brady is just one of the world’s finest athletes but does not have know-how in training little ones, mentioned Terri Drain, a previous president of the Culture of Health and fitness and Actual physical Educators.

“I just am a tiny bit alarmed that a school district the dimensions of this one particular would seize on to this celebrity method,” claimed Drain, who operates a nonprofit that presents specialist growth for health and fitness and bodily schooling instructors.

On the food plan entrance, Brady advises versus foodstuff in the nightshade household like peppers, tomatoes and eggplants because of swelling issues. Specialists like Eric Rimm say a good deal of Brady’s eating plan steerage is excessive and not backed by a “huge science foundation.”

Even now, Rimm, a professor of epidemiology and nourishment at the Harvard College of Community Health, reported there could be rewards.

“If you’re obtaining rid of the ordinary eighth quality American’s diet program and shifting to what he eats, yeah, that’s a lot much healthier,” he claimed. “That’s superb.”

One particular upside is the Brady identify will make college students perk up in class, explained Allison Swank, an eighth grade wellness trainer and a observe mentor in Pinellas County.

“They undoubtedly know who he is and it’s enjoyable for them to be equipped to relate what we’re going to be executing to his software,” she said.

In pilot classes, pupils acquire baseline assessments to assess spots like their strength, conditioning and adaptability. They then established ambitions to pursue for improvement, reported pre-K-12 wellness and physical training expert Ashley Grimes.

She stated districts around the county have attained out, asking what the plan is about and if it is some thing they could do, too.

The program doesn’t use Brady’s book as a textbook, stressed Ben Wieder, a member of the Pinellas Training Foundation, who employs TB12 himself and approached the foundation about bringing the plan to the district.

“Tom Brady eats avocado ice cream. Like, we really don’t teach eating avocado ice product,” Wieder claimed. Most of the science-backed things of the curriculum are in line with Florida education criteria, he mentioned. “I imagine if you ended up to go as a result of the e-book you’re likely conversing 90, 95{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of the content is universally acknowledged.”