Number of graduates in teacher training in England at ‘catastrophic’ level | Teacher training

The number of graduates training to be teachers in England has slumped to “catastrophic” levels, with the government missing its own recruitment targets by more than 80{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} in key subjects such as physics.

The Department for Education’s initial teacher training figures show that just under 29,000 graduates have signed up this year, a 20{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} fall compared with 36,000 last year, and far below the 40,000 trainees registered during the pandemic in 2020-21.

But the figures are far worse for secondary school recruitment, where they are at just 59{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of the DfE’s annual target, well below the 79{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} reached last year. It means the government has missed its own targets in nine of the past 10 years.

Geoff Barton, the general secretary of the Association of School and College Leaders, said the figures were “nothing short of catastrophic” because of acute shortages.

“A key cause of this crisis is the long-term erosion of teacher pay, which has fallen in real terms by a fifth since 2010, making it uncompetitive in the graduate marketplace,” Barton said. “This is compounded by the government’s underfunding of schools, which has driven up workload and made the profession less attractive.”

A DfE spokesperson said: “We understand that teacher recruitment is challenging, which is why we have taken action to raise the profile of this important and prestigious profession.

“For teacher trainees in 2023, bursaries worth up to £27,000 and scholarships worth up to £29,000 to in key subjects such as chemistry, computing, mathematics, and physics are available. We also remain committed to raising the starting salary for teachers to £30,000 next year.”

UK unemployment has recently fallen to just 3.5{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} – the lowest rate since 1974 – meaning that graduates in sought-after subjects have more attractive options, while the cost of living crisis means they may be less willing to spend another year as students.

James Zuccollo, of the Education Policy Institute, said: “It’s concerning that the overall attainment of graduates entering the profession is declining, with 75{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} holding a first-class or 2.1 degree this year, down from 78{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} last year, despite more graduates attaining these grades across the population.”

Thirteen out of 17 secondary subject areas missed their targets, with the biggest gaps in science and technology. Just 444 physics teachers signed up for training, equating to one for every eight state secondary schools in England. In computing, 348 graduates entered training, 30{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of the government’s target of 1,145.

There was better news in maths, with the government reaching 90{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of its target for trainee maths teachers. Primary school graduate trainees reached 93{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of the DfE’s target, but this was well below last year’s 131{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} figure.

New teacher training program offers relief from education costs, school staffing shortages

Pupil instructor Jon Bolduc performs with eighth grader Katie Gerard throughout Tuesday’s English language arts class at Oxford Hills Middle School in Oxford. Daryn Slover/Sunlight Journal

OXFORD — As an academic technician for Oxford Hills Center College, Jon Bolduc presents individualized help for pupils and teachers in the classroom each day. Exterior of university hours, he’s operating toward turning into a instructor.

It isn’t quick returning to faculty at 29. Bolduc has a wife, a everyday living and lingering student loans from his undergraduate degree to regulate. But a new pilot method led by school at the College of Southern Maine is earning it a very little simpler for some like Bolduc to get their training certification.

The new Maine Trainer Residency program gives money and academic guidance for college student teachers throughout the state, though also helping fill vital staffing shortages in Maine educational institutions. These members perform complete-time as academic professionals, extensive-phrase substitutes or unexpected emergency/conditionally accredited academics inside of the software, whilst having classes towards their diploma.

University student lecturers in the residency plan are paid out staff of the faculty district, who furthermore receive a $3,500 tuition reimbursement or stipend for each 12 months under the application.

“I’ve been by a large amount of those people cycles of like, refiguring out what I want to do,” Bolduc mentioned. “And I am really confident that training is the factor that I want to do . . . I was a little little bit skeptical, but essentially acquiring a career exactly where I perform with center schoolers, and I get to actively see some of them completely transform and master . . . this is definitely satisfying.”

In its initially yr, the federally funded method has 40 individuals throughout more than 20 faculty districts, such as Lewiston schools, Turner-based mostly Maine Faculty Administrative District 52 and Rumford-centered Regional Faculty Device 10. Up coming calendar year, the software will add 70 more slots.

Student instructor Jon Bolduc operates with learners all through Tuesday’s English language arts class at Oxford Hills Center Faculty in Oxford. Daryn Slover/Sun Journal

Every single participant is matched with a mentor, who also gets a stipend for their endeavours.

“It’s been a wholly distinctive school yr for me, obtaining a college student trainer in the space,” Dylan LeConte, Bolduc’s mentor, explained. “That’s the ideal — like, the ideal — difference since I assume acquiring a assured added hand of somebody who truly desires to get their hands filthy . . . I couldn’t talk to for much more. It’s actually the most assist I have at any time had in a classroom.”

LeConte graduated from the exact same masters application that Bolduc is enrolled in. Just in excess of 6 yrs in the past, LeConte remembers college student instructing for a entire year as component of the certification application without having any economic guidance.

That student lecturers in the new residency system can receive a tuition reimbursement or stipend — $3,500 for the calendar year — on major of their salary from the school is a big profit, he claimed. The just one-on-a single mentorship application also permits university student teachers to create important abilities that unexpected emergency certification teachers with little encounter may well deficiency, like behavioral administration.

According to a organized statement from USM, the program’s goal is to “address Maine’s instructor shortage in the short expression by filling needed positions with college student teachers and supporting not-nevertheless-qualified instructors. It hopes to tackle the lack in the extensive phrase by giving aspiring lecturers with the assistance and education they will need to be thriving educators.”

Bolduc claimed LeConte has served him grow to be a far better teacher by understanding from his working experience. Most days, LeConte teaches an English lesson in block two, then swaps with Bolduc in block 4 to allow him give the exact same lesson a go.

“Having that aid method there is enormous,” he said. “If I ended up just by myself and making an attempt to determine out how to instruct and just winging it, I almost certainly would burn off out immediately after two or three many years.”

Most contributors in the residency method are training pupils at College of Maine-affiliated educational facilities, on the other hand the system is open up to all undergraduate and graduate education students in Maine.

When Bolduc was contemplating heading back again to university for training, he was leery of getting on far more debt. In addition to his complete-time work at the middle college, he also is effective shifts as a emergency dispatcher to make ends satisfy. Even so, he finally chose to go after a graduate diploma in educating.

“I felt like I would be in a position exactly where having on that stress would be worthy of it, you know?” he explained. “But figuring out that some of that is likely to be alleviated is enormous.”


Use the kind beneath to reset your password. When you’ve submitted your account e-mail, we will send out an e mail with a reset code.

« Past

Online Training & Certification Courses on Cyber Security and Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning by Defence Institute of Advanced Technology, DIAT, Pune

Far more than 1600 candidates qualified in the innovative competencies to fulfil the needs of R&D and Market in India

PUNE, India, Nov. 24, 2022 /PRNewswire/ — For a Self-reliant India, to fulfil demand from customers of extremely expert Artificial Intelligence and Cyber Security experts in the nation, Defence Institute of Advanced Know-how, DIAT, Pune is conducting the nationwide On line Education and Certification Programs (OTCC) in Cyber Stability, Synthetic Intelligence & Machine Studying (AI & ML). The Faculty of Computer system Engineering and Mathematical Sciences of DIAT has completed two batches of these programs and additional than 1600 candidates are correctly properly trained and certified. The 3rd batch of AI & ML program is on-going.

Now DIAT is launching future batches of 16–weeks Online Study course on Cyber Security, and 12–weeks On the net Training course on Synthetic Intelligence & Equipment Discovering (AI & ML) in December 2022. The Graduating pupils, gurus, or any graduate human being can implement for these courses. The enrolment depends on qualifying the on the internet entrance take a look at which is no cost. In-depth facts about the classes is obtainable on the DIAT web-site at https://www.diat.ac.in/on line-certification-classes/. Registration for the free entrance examination are open till 13th Dec 2022. Fascinated candidates could use at: https://cdn3.digialm.com//EForms/configuredHtml/32306/79204/Registration.html

The sessions are sent by the eminent schools and scientists from DIAT, DRDO, Marketplace, and renowned Universities. The objective of the classes is to impart the critical understanding of Cyber Safety and AI & ML to provide the requirements of multidisciplinary research ongoing in distinct analysis labs and industries in the place. These courses contribute to the ‘Skill India Mission’ and ‘AtmaNirbhar Bharat’ to practice the professionals with Cyber Protection and Synthetic Intelligence & Device Finding out talent-sets. The courses on Cryptography and Cyber-Actual physical Methods are in pipeline as perfectly.

Defence Institute of Superior Technology, DIAT, Pune is a special Exploration University affiliated with the Defence Study and Enhancement Group, Ministry of defence, Government of India, engaged in developing indigenous contemporary Defence systems. It offers PG programmes in places of Cyber Protection, Synthetic Intelligence, Quantum Computing, Defence Electronics Units, Navigation Programs, Air Armament, Robotics, Embedded Systems, Sensor Technology, and so forth. The courses are designed to cater the demands of Defence Companies to deliver technological options to optimise combat battlefield success and previously mentioned all to deliver a certified manpower which will be an instrument for constructing a robust indigenous engineering in India.

Media make contact with:

Defence Institute of Superior Technologies
(Considered to be University), Girinagar, Pune – 411025
E-mail: [email protected], [email protected]
Make contact with figures: +91 2024604533 / 2024604538

Source Defence Institute of Innovative Know-how

New law takes effect, changing some AZ teacher training requirements

TUCSON, Ariz. (KOLD Information 13) – Arizona is the fourth-worst point out in the nation for teachers, according to a examine out this week from WalletHub. It usually takes into account issues like shell out, scholar ratio, and shelling out for every scholar.

So, it’s no shock that the national trainer scarcity is even a lot more acute in our point out.

On Sept. 24, a new law goes into impact that the governor and supporters say will help develop Arizona’s teacher pool. Hoever, not anyone agrees it is the greatest prepare.

When Governor Ducey signed SB 1159 very last summer time, it launched headlines relaying the message that educators no longer require a diploma to start instructing in Arizona public schools. That sparked some misunderstandings. The adjust only applies to commencing particular coaching applications. As this law will take impact, a bachelor’s degree is still essential to be a qualified instructor in Arizona.

“They have to be enrolled in an accredited publish secondary bachelor’s plan. They’re not comprehensive time lecturers, but they can get started teaching with excellent educators, considerably like they would in a trainer prep system,” reported Emily Anne Gullickson, president of Terrific Leaders, Sturdy Colleges.

She explains, this law is for faculty districts jogging their have “alternative classroom-based planning programs” and trainees ought to be supervised.

Nine districts have been accepted to by the condition to improve their have academics. Vail Unified Colleges have an different pathway method, but informed me these who enter their alternative pathway application must hold a bachelor’s degree.

Gullickson mentioned the regulation expands the applicant pool to incorporate mom and dad, previous college students, or folks from other professions – building new alternatives for lower profits, rural, and border communities, as very well as exclusive needs colleges.

“It’s not a mandate, it is an alternative for people who see that aspiring teacher and as a substitute of acquiring to hold out 6 a long time, can we start developing their skills now?” Gullickson said.

Not a mandate, but some recent teachers would phone it an insult.

“It is a true slap in the confront to teachers who do have their degrees,” reported Margaret Chaney, Tucson Education Association President.

She claims the monthly bill detracts from the actual issues for teachers: factors like shell out, regard, methods, and politics.

“It’s foolish to dismiss the elephant in the area,” Chaney said, adding that Arizona currently has great preparations programs and she doesn’t recognize the will need for this regulation.

“There are however persons intrigued in teaching. But, if your state has a shortage, then something, somewhere, is erroneous – and it’s possible it is the income,” Chaney reported.

Pima County Universities Superintendent Dustin Williams acknowledges that the adjust in the regulation is not always bad, but mentioned that’s not the position if Arizona is trying to resolve its teacher challenge.

“We have to have a dialogue about a significant financial investment. A sustainable, significant investment,” said Williams, “Not by means of one cent income tax and not via land promotions and proposition 1-2-3. “We want to feel about an financial commitment in that foundation stage funding that is likely to get Arizona out of the bottom of the bracket across the nation and turn out to be a participant.”

Williams and Cheney concur that the serious work requires to be on keeping current teachers – with a additional appealing wage, all around $55,000.

A single issue all a few of these educators agree on: something need to be completed about the trainer lack.

Just about all of the The Southern Arizona districts we contacted explained they want only remarkably skilled teachers in the classroom, and most currently partner with faculties.

Catalina Foothills told us:

“SB 1159 disrespects what is needed to educate kids nicely. We have no interest in employing folks who have not been properly trained to train. It’s also what our mother and father assume.”

Having said that, Southern Arizona’s major district, TUSD, is contemplating a adjust, declaring in a statement to KOLD,

“We are functioning to establish a instructor training application at TUSD but it will be a calendar year or two out.”

Michigan Senate passes resolution condemning state’s controversial LGBTQ teacher training videos

In the first Senate session day because July, a resolution voted along social gathering traces condemning controversial Michigan Division of Training (MDE) trainer schooling video clips was adopted in the Michigan Senate Monday, Sept. 20.

Similar: Misinformation bordering LGBTQ teaching for educators ‘deliberately divisive’, state office suggests

Senate Resolution 166 calls these video clips— component of education for the 2021-2022 faculty year from MDE’s LGBTQ+ students project— “offensive” and focuses on the purpose mom and dad participate in above their children’s health and fitness and nicely-becoming.

Senate Bulk Chief Mike Shirkey, R-Clarklake, released the resolution, prompting passionate speeches from both of those Republicans and Democrats on what put discussions of gender and sexual orientation have in the classroom.

Shirkey himself reported that it feels like “Groundhog Day”— becoming that mothers and fathers have to continuously reaffirm their job in their child’s education and learning.

“It would seem like this kind of a foundational concept and still it has been continuously compromised, devalued and challenged in new several years, months and even the previous several days,” Shirkey said.

Like other democrats who spoke out towards the resolution, Senator Jeremy Moss, D-Southfield, felt like this resolution was very little additional than an attack on LGBTQ young ones by Republicans .

As the first openly gay Senator in Michigan, Moss felt like the Republican bash has been applying the LGBTQ group as a “political punching bag” for the very last number of months.

“I’ve mentioned it right before and you demonstrate it time and time all over again, homophobia and transphobia is the most consistent and thought out depth and reliable manufacturer in today’s Republican social gathering,” Moss said. “I’d like for you to have extra to present, our citizens need you to have much more to offer you, but your obsession with LGBTQ youth is all you have to offer.”

Moss observed all through his speech the contradictions in between the Senators who he explained has invited himself and his lover to evening meal, even though also introducing “harmful” resolutions these kinds of as the just one handed Monday.

Relevant: Will anti-LGBTQ rhetoric by some in Michigan GOP increase funds, incite foundation?

The resolution states that clips from the MDE movies trains “teachers that they do not have to disclose a child’s gender or sexual orientation even if it is contributing to the child’s suicidal ideas.”

Short clips of the hours extended videos induced controversy when they strike social media previous 7 days.

In a person clip, a task coach claimed all through the virtual conference that youngsters are “the ideal industry experts on their lives” immediately after a instructor requested a issue associated to her students pronouns. In a different, a coach claimed that instructors have a legal obligation to report if an LGBTQ scholar is suffering from suicidal feelings, but that they really do not necessarily have to out them if their most well-liked pronouns or picked name was being employed at university.

“This not only places a child’s everyday living at hazard, but it also denies dad and mom their essential suitable to secure the health and fitness and security of their young children,” the resolution states.

These video clips drew the awareness of Gov. Gretchen Whitmer’s administration, as properly as her GOP gubernatorial opponent Tudor Dixon, who subsequently referred to as for the resignation of Condition Superintendent Michael Rice at a press convention Monday afternoon.

Both of those Whitmer’s Chief Working Officer and Dixon took situation with the video clips recommendation that data should really be withheld from mother and father regarding their children, and that mom and dad have a important job in their child’s education— some thing that is also greatly scrutinized in the resolution.

“The offensive nature of these videos obviously represents the out of contact point of view of the Michigan Office of Schooling and this Administration who routinely reveal their disdain for mom and dad and parents’ legal rights,” the resolution states.

An overview of the training displays that it features in-particular person and on the internet instruction, technical help, steerage and resources for faculties on examining identities, determining well being and behavioral challenges for LGBTQ students and recommendations on how to best guidance them.

Next statements by conservatives that the instruction was “radical gender theory”, MDE issued a press launch expressing that the allegations are “patently bogus and intentionally divisive.”

“The qualified enhancement delivered to educators is not selling a ‘radical gender principle program’,” the department said. “It is serving to educators handle the realities that they encounter in their classrooms each working day.”

MDE spokesperson Martin Ackley appeared to afterwards admit the issues condition officials had with the education, indicating that “we agree with the governor’s workplace that mother and father are children’s to start with academics.”

Shirkey and Sen. Jim Runestad, R-White Lake, equally spoke about what they feel are the academic problems struggling with Michigan youngsters, this sort of as very low check scores staying noticed in districts all through the state.

“What we’re focused on right here in Michigan are these social troubles that we really don’t want the mothers and fathers to know about, when scores are collapsing here in the state of Michigan,” Runestad reported.

The most current condition knowledge stories that about eight {af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of Michigan high faculty students determine as lesbian, gay or bisexual. LGBTQ pupils are more very likely than other college students to be threatened or bullied at faculty or on the net, to skip college due to the fact they felt unsafe, to have been pushed out of their residences and to have attempted suicide.

Moss ended his speech with a concept to LGBTQ youth in Michigan, encouraging them to “endure” irrespective of anti-LGBTQ discourse participating in out publicly in the political sphere.

“I acquired in this article, you will get here, we need extra of you in this article,” Moss claimed.

Copies of the resolution will be despatched to Gov. Whitmer’s place of work, the State Superintendent of Community Instruction, and the Point out Board of Education and learning.

Examine extra from MLive:

DePerno would ban Program B ‘if it is used soon after conception.’ Health professionals say it doesn’t operate that way.

Michigan experiences 16,901 COVID conditions, 147 new deaths as plateau proceeds

Videoed youngster abuse testimony may perhaps soon be the standard beneath Residence payments

4 hints that Michigan’s authentic estate market could be cooling

Michigan medical doctors could empower pharmacists to prescribe delivery command supplements, licensing agency claims

Teacher training, University of Minnesota funding, football, state investments

Opinion editor’s note: Star Tribune Opinion publishes letters from readers online and in print each day. To contribute, click here.

•••

On Sept. 7, the Star Tribune published “Proposed teacher licensing update draws pushback.” While we appreciate efforts to inform the public about the newly proposed teacher licensing standards, the article itself contains serious flaws.

First, the content of the new standards is mischaracterized. The wholesale replacement of 125 existing standards — with seven new standards dedicated to race-consciousness and over 30 others that infuse education with race, automatic identity affirmation, systemic oppression and encouragement to be “agents of social change to promote equity” — is not simple cultural competency. It represents a sea change. For a regulatory agency to misrepresent its own rules so thoroughly is an abuse of the public’s trust.

Second, it is claimed that opposition to the new standards is “partisan,” and this is grossly misleading. The Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism, which is mentioned in the story, is itself nonpartisan, and our membership includes people from across the political spectrum. We do not oppose the new standards because we are Democrats or Republicans, we oppose them because they are wrong for Minnesota.

Further, although the hearing referenced in the article featured over 300 attendees, opinions on the standards were not, as the article suggests, evenly split. Of those who testified, 84{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} (59 out of 70) spoke against the new standards. It is not right to ignore the potential partisanship of the proponents of the new standards, while attributing (without evidence) partisan motives to the opponents.

Opposition to these rules is neither misguided nor partisan: it represents ordinary Minnesotans’ rejection of ideology in the classroom.

Jeff Campbell, Plymouth

The writer is the leader of Minnesota’s chapter of the Foundation Against Intolerance and Racism.

TEACHERS

Would you allow someone with no medical training or license to perform surgery on you? Would you allow someone with no dental training to do your dental work? Of course not. However, unlicensed and untrained people are standing in front of students in classrooms across the country (“As teachers disappear, so do qualifications,” Sept. 14). Yes, there is a teacher shortage. The article states that the shortage is “driven in part by low teacher pay, cuts to school spending and decreased interest in the teaching profession.” Low pay, low budgets and lack of interest are all fixable problems. Maybe the article should have added “disrespect” to that list. Next to parents, teachers are the most important people in the lives of young people. Unlike many counties where teachers are revered and shown great respect, educators in America are greeted by the words, “Oh, you’re JUST a teacher.”

George Larson, Brooklyn Park

•••

The article about loosening educator requirements should have us all concerned about how this will affect our children, not to mention all the current teachers who have met the requirements to be qualified as educators. Although I realize the pandemic has put us in an unusual predicament, I can’t help but wonder where we would be if we had somehow realized the true value of our nations’ teachers.

Tracie Bosch, St. Paul

UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA

In last Friday’s paper I noticed that the University of Minnesota is planning on seeking a 15{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} increase in state financial support over the next two years (“U to seek 15{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} boost in money from state,” Sept. 9). Additionally a 6 to 8{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} tuition increase may be likely. Two years ago, the university proposed a 3.5{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} increase in state funding. I understand that inflation has taken its toll over the past couple of years, and evidently the university assumes that, because of the budget surplus, the state has money to burn. Why else would the university ask for this type of increased revenue after the regents approved a new $5.7 million video board for the football stadium? Although the plan is for the new video board to be paid for by donations, sponsorships and short-term debt through the university, to me it seems like bad timing at best.

At my annual salary review this year, I think I might ask my boss for a 15{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} raise because of inflation and because although I have a big-screen TV, I would like a bigger one. On second thought, I won’t do that — I would be too embarrassed.

Bruce Lemke, Orono

FOOTBALL

I wonder what a visitor from another culture might say after watching a high school football game, reading about devastating injuries, then reviewing recent research led by Carnegie Mellon University and the University of Rochester Medical Center. The report stated:

“While only two players [at the University of Rochester] suffered clinically diagnosed concussions during the time they were followed in the study, the comparison of the post- and pre-season MRIs showed greater than two-thirds of the players experienced a decrease in the structural integrity of their brain.”

Our visitor might say, “Wait a minute, this activity is sponsored and promoted by educational institutions? Shouldn’t it be their goal to produce bright, healthy adults? And what’s this about getting bigger, faster, stronger so they can actually hit each other harder?”

James M. Dunn, Minneapolis

STATE INVESTMENTS

Making investment decisions based on whether a company is green enough? No investments in fossil-fuel companies?

I wouldn’t want people doing so handling my investment portfolio (“Climate change and state investments,” editorial, Sept. 13).

Only about 50{af0afab2a7197b4b77fcd3bf971aba285b2cb7aa14e17a071e3a1bf5ccadd6db} of crude oil is turned into gasoline. If a person looks up how many products are fossil-fuel based, they will be very surprised. It will takes years to come up with practical replacements.

The greenest state, California, just asked people to not charge their electric vehicles during the current heat wave. Not a good situation. They also increased their electricity on the grid by using backup gas generators.

There’s nothing wrong with moving to green energy, but it has to be in a way that makes sense.

England just approved restarting fracking. Fear of natural gas being cut off by Vladimir Putin has people in Europe fearing for their lives this winter. Massive amounts of trees are being cut down to prepare for the coming winter.

Cutting off fossil-fuel supplies and corporate funding of the industry is not the solution today. Anyone using that investment philosophy should be looked at with much skepticism.

Pryce Score, Kensington, Minn.

•••

I appreciated the Tuesday editorial about ESG (Environmental, Social, Governance) investment guidelines that might be adopted by Minnesota’s State Board of Investment (SBI). Before being so critical of “Republican-led states such as Texas, Oklahoma and Florida” as they seek to institute laws to punish companies attempting to squeeze fossil-fuel refineries and gun makers, the editorial writer should have checked the docket of the Minnesota Legislature.

Bills have been introduced in the Senate and the House — using the boilerplate language of bills in the three offending states — to prohibit boycotts of mining, agricultural, fossil fuels and lumber industries. If these bills were to pass, the SBI could not hold investments in any company that declines to do business with those industries, and the state of Minnesota could not enter into contracts with any vendor who boycotts those industries — a denial of constitutionally protected free speech rights.

Check out S.F. 4441 and H.F. 4574 and the legislators who sponsored those bills. Next time they are up for re-election, would you want to vote for them?

Lucia Smith, Minneapolis